Catchment priorities


How do we prioritise catchment actions?

The four priority pollutants for the Sydney Catchment Authority (SCA) are:

  • pathogens
  • phosphorus
  • nitrogen
  • suspended solids.

They can come from a range of point and diffuse pollution sources including sewage treatment plants, mines, industry, and intensive livestock.

We use a Catchment Decision Support System to assess the pollution risk of each of the known pollution sources in the drinking water catchments. We then decide our priorities for action by considering:

  • the pollution risk
  • the effectiveness of treatment options
  • the cost of treatment options
  • likely factors that could influence the effectiveness of potential actions.

We concentrate our actions on the top 100 identified priorities. Each priority is defined in terms of a drainage unit location, a pollution source, and a pollutant.

In addition to taking action on known pollution sources, we also fulfil our statutory obligations to sustainably manage the land under our care and control, and assess a range of proposed developments to ensure they will not have a negative impact on water quality.

Where are our catchment priorities?

Known pollution sources are identified by land use and location. Our catchment area is divided into 27 sub-catchments which are further divided into smaller areas called drainage units. The SCA has identified drainage units where particular land uses are a priority for action.

The following map of Sydney’s drinking water catchments shows local government boundaries and sub-catchment boundaries. The map will help you to identify the sub-catchments in your local area. The information on this website about our activites lists the sub-catchments where we are currently active.

 Map showing SCA subcatchments